Globalization
is curse or blessing:
Globalization is curse or sometimes
the blessing for the economy of the Pakistan. The country selected for the
justifying the above statement is (US) America.
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Impact Of U.S on Economy Of the Pakistan |
Introduction Of
American Economy:
The
United States of America is a union of fifty states in North
America. It is the world’s third largest economy in the world. (Amadeo, 2018) . The U.S. economy is dominated by services oriented
companies in areas such as technology, financial services, healthcare and
retail. Moreover, according to the IMF, the U.S. has the sixth highest
per capita GDP. Foreigners continue to invest in U.S. assets and companies, and
so the net international investment position of the United States has grown
over time. The U.S. is the 2nd leading exporter of goods and services in the
world and the number one leading importer. The U.S. dollar is often referred to
as the world’s currency because it is by far the most used currency in
international transactions and also the most widely held reserve currency.
Almost two thirds of currency reserves held throughout the world are in U.S.
dollars. (Peng & Kerey, 2011) .The U.S. economy grew 2.3% last year
ago, according to figures released Friday. That's the best growth in two years. (Gillespie,
2018) .
Ø List of major industries having advantages over the world of
economies.
·
Telecom Industry
·
Household
Appliance
·
Textile
·
Iron & Steel (Kenney, 2004)
·
Commercial
& Service Industry
·
Leather
Industry(Pakistan)
·
Media Industry
·
Aerospace
Industry
·
IT Industry(China)
·
Engineering
& Manufacturing Industry (Japan) (T.Macher & David, 2014)
Favorable impact on Economy of Pakistan:
·
U.S Pakistan
Business Council members recognize that at the center of the relationship
between the United States and Pakistan is a shared commitment to improving
security and political stability in South Asia. However, we believe that the
expansion of bilateral economic cooperation is essential to achieve both
countries security goals. (Alan, 2009)
·
Many U.S.
companies have worked in Pakistan for more than five decades and have
contributed to the country’s economic development through investment and the
creation of high-skilled jobs. With a population of 170 million and a labor
force of 51 million, Pakistan has a large pool of consumers and workers. The
United States has been Pakistan’s largest investor, providing approximately
one-third of the country’s total foreign direct investment (FDI) since 1990. (Collins,
2009)
·
A balance of
payments crisis and the government’s inability to secure lending and
development aid from friendly nations forced Pakistan in October 2008 to seek
emergency assistance from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to avoid
defaulting on its sovereign debt.
·
Press the
international community to help Pakistan attract the financial assistance
needed to stabilize its economy in the long term.
·
In 2016, the
U.S. exported machinery, aircraft, cotton, iron and steel and agricultural
products to Pakistan, while the U.S. imported textiles, knit apparel, and
leather products from Pakistan. (Jones, 2018)
Unfavorable
impact of USA on Pakistan Economy:
·
The negative
impact of the US is cut off the aid due to the better relation of China and Pakistan,
it will have the unfavorable impact on the long-term military programs of
Pakistan. (Alumin)
·
Cancellation of
US Aid likely would strain the certain investors and businessmen, to invest the
funds in the Pakistan.
·
The recent
unreasonable behavior of the president of U.S has the negative impact on the
economy of the Pakistan. He could impose the restrictions on the Pakistan.
·
Simply
pouring money into the government will buy only limited time, and could
encourage the Pakistanis to delay making the serious effort needed to put their
country on a sustainable path. (Bhattacharya, 2016)
·
The principal
goal of the US was to use the Pakistan to achieve its own goals.
·
Half
of Pakistan’s exports are textiles and apparel, which face high tariffs in the
United States and in other developed countries. The politics of trade are nasty
in the United States, and making changes in trade policy is always more
difficult than extending aid. (Teresita, 2011)
Conclusion:
It is concluded from the topic that America
has positive and negative both impact on the economy of the Pakistan. There
must be stable relations between Pakistan & US. The positive relations
between both the countries have positive impact on the economy of the Pakistan.
Better trade between the countries makes the economy strong. Many industries
took the advantage of the globalization and now have the competitive the
others.
Bibliography:
Alan, K. (2009). Pakistan U.S
relations. International Research Services , 101.
Alumin, J. (n.d.). Cut off US AIDS to Pakistan .
Amadeo, K. (2018). What Exactly IS the US Economy? The
Balance .
Bhattacharya, D. S. (2016). US-Pakistan Relations in the
context of 21st century. US Foreign Policy: Rise & Decline , 10.
Collins, J. (2009). U.S PAK Eco Partnership. US. PAK
Business Council , 16.
Gillespie, P. (2018). Why America's economy is so healthy.
CNN Money.
Jones, D. S. (2018). U.S.-Pakistan Relations. Center for
Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) , 16.
Kenney, M. (2004). Advantage of global locating .
Industrial Dynamic in global economy , 15.
Peng & Kerey. (2011). Does Globalization Benefit USA.
Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg , 12.
T.Macher & David. (2014). Inovation in global
Industries. National Research .
Teresita, S. (2011). Pakistan’s broken economy. The South
Asia Channel , 15.
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